Refund Policy

The journal adopts a structured refund policy determined by the publication status of the manuscript.

• A full refund is granted when the article has not yet been published in its online form.
• A partial refund, amounting to 50 percent, is applicable when the article has been published online but has not yet appeared in the print version.
• No refund will be issued once the article has been published in both online and print formats.